13 Feb Ethereum: How can I run an Electrum console command from outside Electrum (in Linux)?
Running Electrum Console Commands from Outside Electrum on Linux
Electrum is a popular Python library for interacting with the Ethereum blockchain. If you have an Electrum console command set up outside of Electrum, you can use it from your Python application to get wallet balances and other information.
Prerequisites:
- You must have Electrum installed on your system.
- You must have created a configuration file (e.g.
config.json
) to store your Electrum settings. This file should contain the following:
– password
: Your Electrum password
– server_url
: The URL of your Electrum console command (e.g.
-rpc_version: The RPC version you want to use (default is 4)
- You must have the Electrum console command set up to run on your system.
- In Python, you need to install thesubprocess
module, which allows you to create new processes and interact with their output.
Step-by-step instructions:
Step 1: Create a configuration file
Create a file namedconfig.jsonin the same directory as your Electrum console command script (e.g.
getbalance.py). This file should contain the following:
{
"password": "YOUR_ELECTRUM_PASSWORD",
"server_url": "
"rpc_version": 4
}
Replace YOUR_ELECTRUM_PASSWORD'
with your Electrum password.
Step 2: Install the subprocess
module
In Python, you need to install the subprocess
module. Run the following command:
pip install subprocess
Step 3: Set up the Electrum Console Command
To set up the Electrum console command, you can use a script or a separate Python process that starts your Electrum wallet and then exits. Here are two examples:
Example 1: Using a separate process
Create a new file named getbalance.sh
in the same directory as your Python application:
#!/bin/bash
Set Electrum settingspassword="YOUR_ELECTRIUM_PASSWORD"
server_url="
Run Electrum wallet and get balancegetbalance=$(./run-electrum.sh "$password" "$server_url")
echo "Wallet balance: $getbalance"
Create a new file named run-electrum.sh
in the same directory:
#!/bin/bash
Set Electrum settingspassword="YOUR_ELECTRIUM_PASSWORD"
Run Electrum wallet and get balance balancegetbalance=$(./getbalance.sh "$password")
echo "Wallet balance: $getbalance"
Run run-electrum.sh
to start the Electrum process, and then run the Python application:
python getbalance.py
Example 2: Using a single process
Create a new file called getbalance.py
with the following content:
import subprocess
password="YOUR_ELECTRUM_PASSWORD"
server_url="
Start the Electrum wallet and get the balancesubprocess.run([./run-electrum.sh", "$password", "$server_url"], check=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
getbalance = subprocess.check_output("getbalance".split(), stdin=subprocess.PIPE).decode()
print("Wallet balance:", getbalance)
Run getbalance.py
to start the Electrum process and get the wallet balance:
python getbalance.py
Calling the getbalance()
function
To call the getbalance()
function outside of Electrum, you can use the following Python code:
import subprocess
password="YOUR_ELECTRUM_PASSWORD"
server_url="
Get the balance using the getbalance functionsubprocess.run([./getbalance.sh", "$password", "$server_url"], check=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
balance = subprocess.check_output("getbalance".split(), stdin=subprocess.PIPE).decode()
print (balance)
Replace `YOUR_ELECTRUM_PASSWORD
with your Electrum password.
Tips and Variations
- You can edit theconfig.json` file to use different settings for the Electrum console command.
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